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Glen Garioch, tomatoes and whisky

It’s always good to hear of a distillery coming back from the dead, as was the case for Glen Garioch (Geery) after its closure in 1994, because we get to drink it’s whisky again. But we perhaps forget the impact on a community when these stills fall silent.

Glen Garicoh is one of Scotland’s oldest distilleries, dating back to 1797 and is also the most easterly in Scotland. Nestled in the village of Old Meldrum, about a 30 minute drive west of Aberdeen. It’s not until you drive down “Distillery Road” that you realise just how central the distillery is located with the high street of the village actually bisecting the distillery buildings. Unlike other distilleries in Scotland, this is quite a chunk of stone, utilising the local granite which is commonplace for buildings in Aberdeen, the four story maltings building dominates your view.

Unfortunately, when the distillery re-opened in 1997 under the ownership of Morrison-Bowmore, the traditional floor maltings and the use of peat to dry the barley was not re-started and Glen Garioch became a non peated whisky for the first time in its 200 year history.

Eight silent rooms

There were 25 workers employed to maintain the maltings, working over the four floors and the two furnaces which, once carried over to the whisky would be about 10-15 ppm (phenolic parts per million). Today, you can still taste the peated malt in some of the distillery releases, but once these are all drunk up, that’s it folks.

There was also a cooperage on site, as was the case in most distilleries, which is now a very welcoming visitors centre, but again just consider the number of employees overall. These local individuals, maltmen, coopers, barley farmers alike relied on this distillery for their livelihood and as each practice ended, so did their employment. Upon re-opening seven of the original team were re-employed and set about the task of getting the spirit running again. Distillery manager, Kenny Grant began working in the floor maltings at the age of 22, and was one of the few asked back. I didn’t press to ask how long he had been there, but as he described his delight at being asked to rejoin the team, it was clear to see that this has been an emotional roller coaster for him and the others at the distillery.

Let’s not forget the tomatoes! As a rather forward thinking distillery, at onepoint the excess heat from the still fires was utilised to heat greenhouses that were built adjacent to the still house. No doubt the tomatoes grown were helped along a bit by the pot ale wasters well. Unfortunately, there are no current plans afoot to restart this practice as the distillery operates a slightly more economical approach to energy use.

As I was given the tour of the facility, each room entered was a trip back in time and the huge stone walls of the original buildings seemed to be strangely warm and comforting, despite their cold solid appearance. The sense of a time gone by mixed with a revived energy buzzing in every corner was apparent at all levels.

One Wash still and Scotland's longest lyne arm

There have been a few changes over time. The mash tun (1) and wash backs (7) are of stainless steel construction and the one wash still which has a curiously long lyne arm (longest in Scotland) stands next to two spirit stills but only one is ever in use. The bulbous, onion shaped stills are wide and short deliver a deep new make, lightly oily with more herbal and earthy notes rather than the lighter fruit/tropical elements associated with new makes further down the road. Glen Garioch is a Highland malt, not a Speyside but who cares about regions? This is an example of why not to care about imaginary lines- remember, it was a peated malt until 1994.

Rebranded and in the hands of its new owners, Glen Garioch is already increasing in sales at an astonishing rate and set to elevate itself once again as a key player for single malts worldwide. Interestingly enough, the first commercially available single malt from the distillery was not until 1972.

Returning to the visitors centre and to the tasting room, I was presented with three of the currently available expressions, all of which were pre cessation of the peated style. I was in for a treat! And to share the whisky with Kenny, listening to his stories of the distillery was just ideal.

Glen Garioch 1994 bottled 2011 53.9% ABV non chill filtered 100% ex-bourbon cask. 

Appearance- pale gold/Chardonnay

Nose- Rich vanilla and fresh oak shavings give way to a peppermint and eucalyptus freshness before a wet soil and mineral note roll through on a drift of light smoke.

Palate- More of the same from the nose, delivering as promised. Despite the higher ABV, is soft and rounded with roasted chestnut and butter with light smokey oil.

With a spot of water, there is a lift and summer fruits like red apple appear.

Finish- Lingering freshness and drifting gentle smoke make the finish.

Buy Here.

Glen Garioch 1991 bottled 2010 54.7% non chill filtered ex-sherry cask/ ex-bourbon casks. 

Appearance- Pale amber

Nose- polished rosewood and light nut oil quickly parts to reveal a delicate note of smoked pancetta. The nuttiness found of the 94 returns as spiced chestnuts but what is more apparent this time is the fruit notes of British berries such as black and redcurrant with leaf attached. Wet soil again. A muddy beechwood spade handle in a fruit garden, and summer rain dowsing a bonfire.

Palate- chunky smoke this time, rounded and mouth-filling, which was more subtle on the nose. Delicious spicy fruit elements from the sherry cask and deeper cooks fruits combine. A perfect harmonious cacophony of tastes that just keep rolling along.

Finish- Incredible depth of flavour and spicy notes help this one keep on going. Buy here

Glen Garioch 1986 bottled 2011 batch 11 ex-bourbon cask 54.6% non chill filtered. 

Appearance- Bursting bright copper

Nose- Oily and perfumed with sweet oak and red apple. Deep herb and leaf again and as the smoke lifts up it brings with it some clove and cinnamon with it. This takes time to develop and is very integrated.

Palate- Smooth and rich with that cinnamon perfume hit and chewy charred oak. Tingling spice calms to develop a fruity mix but always maintains an earthy element. Comp,ex and very rewarding.

Finish- This just won’t stop giving!

Buy here

Despite the age and quality of the 86, I would be lying if I was to say it was my favourite. The 1991 stood out for me and perhaps the addition of the sherry cask which would be around 20% of the marriage just added another dimension. But no matter which one you choose, they will surely delight. Just make sure you get hold of some of these soon to taste a wee bit of smokey history.

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Posted by on April 26, 2012 in tasting

 

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Start spreading the news.

There seems to be a new brand of whisky popping up every week now, or at the very least a new expression and its hard to keep up. Well, not really, but what is tough is to find the good stuff out of the ‘not-so-good’. There also seems to be a number of new distilleries being granted licences, re-opening and joining the party. The one brought to my attention recently was Tuthilltown Spirits in the Hudson valley, New York.

Before the introduction of Prohibition in 1920 there was a healthy business around New York as the farming community, rich with grains and fruits, distilled alcohol, in fact there were over 1,000 distillers in the Hudson Valley area. We all know that prohibition was a waste of time really, the church lost in the end and we all went back to drinking, but not before it had taken its toll on these small producers, forcing them to close or switch business to something viable.

Tuthilltown Spirits is the first legally distilled and aged grain spirits produced in New York since Prohibition.

OK, so thats the facts. but what about the people behind the facts? Whisky buffs? Distillers from another state? A large company seeing an opportunity? Far from it…and this is where it caught my attention.

Ralph: I make whiskey

When I sat down with Ralph Erenzo at the recent Whisky Live event, I was immediately struck by his friendly, open nature and youthful energy. And once we started to talk, the magnetism of the man grew. Ralph was a professional rock-climber who had thought to buy a ranch in the Hudson Valley close to a the rock range he loved to explore. The idea was to open the ranch up to fellow climbers who could use it as a ‘base camp’ and jump off point for their own explorations. Alas, the neighbours, if you can call them that, being on the edge of a 35 acre ranch, objected to the application to change this 220 year old gristmill, into a ‘rockers retreat’ so Ralph had to re-think.

It was his friend Brian Lee who suggested they maintain the mill and start producing flour again, but Ralph didn’t seem to keen on this as there really wasn’t much ‘dough’ in dough, so in 2001 they turned one of the mill granaries into a distillery. Not before a fortunate change in the law, which allowed smaller operations to hold a “farm distillery license” and the tax was greatly reduced from $60,000 a year to just $1250 for three years! and farm shops could be run alongside producing distillers. This was the foothold that helped Ralph and Bill start up Tutthilltown and in 2003 the first spirit ran from the still. it was actually vodka, made from apples, but it was the start of something great.

I'd like you to meet my wife and my sister,- here she is now

By his own admission, Ralph knew nothing about whiskey, neither making it nor drinking it. Bill was similar, coming from an engineering background, but the skills they did have made them formidable and it is clear to see today that they approached everything with a logical mind and a bit of ‘try and see’. They learned about distilling from the internet and books, worked out a few things along the way, added here, took away there and generally made it work for them. The bottles, which are already award winning were designed by Ralph as was the label. “it was just to expensive to pay a designer” explained Ralph.It didn’t all run smoothly though, and at times the guys found themselves at stumbling points. Ralph told me that he would remind himself that in the deep south there were guys making moonshine without any education (or teeth) and if they can do it, why can’t he.

The barrels they use are smaller than normal, 3, 5, 8, 10 and 20 gallons were tiny in comparison to the normal standard used in the US for bourbon, but it was all they could afford at the time. These 3 gallon barrels became a bit of a cult in the NY bar scene because you could make a Manhattan cocktail and keep it in barrel on the back bar, further ageing the cocktail.

The science of sound

Another strange practice, but one that if you think long enough, seems right is Ralphs way of agitating the whiskey whilst it matures. Normally, giving the barrels a turn by hand, or moving them in general helps the spirit and wood interact better but Neither Ralph nor Bill liked the idea of hand turning hundreds of barrels on a weekly basis, so they introduced sound waves. “sonic maturation” as they have termed it is simply large bass speakers in the warehouse which pump out rap music and the low bass line bounces through the barrels and shakes the whiskey. I am not sure if other music will mature the spirit in different ways, but keep an eye out for releases such as “The symphony range” or “Lullaby 4yr old”

Coming away from the interview I couldn’t help but be impressed with Ralph’s story, his openness and passion coupled with such a relaxed attitude just seemed so right, so different. It apparently is encouraged throughout the distillery that all the team get involved, are relaxed and ideas flow freely which are listened to and in most cases acted upon. This is so much more than New Yorks first whiskey distillery since prohibition, this is the American Dream in action.

Award winning bottles, award winning spirit

There are 5 current whiskey releases from the distillery (they also produce vodka, rum, eau de vie, brandy, absinthe, and infusions) and I have my notes below for all of them. The Hudson Whisky range is available to purchase in the UK now.

Hudson Single Malt 92 proof 46%ABV

Made in the traditional way using malted barley and aged in small new American oak casks giving a rich colour and flavour.

Color: Copper with rose gold

Nose: Big on the vanilla and lovely new fresh oak makes the base for this spicy, rich dram. Lighter floral notes appear with a dash of water.

Taste: Again, there is no surprise that wood and vanilla drive this forward, but there is a rounded feel to the palate and lighter notes (with water) of candied orange and honey do appear.

Hudson Manhattan Rye 92 proof 46% ABV

Rye whiskey had not been produced in New York for over 80 years until now and this is made from whole grain rye one batch at a time, it is not a blended rye whiskey.

Colour: Copper with light polished bronze.

Nose: Clove studded orange peel with rich spice and an underlying syrup note holding it together.

Taste: Spice leads the way with mace, clove and bell pepper before being calmed by drifts of balsa wood and nutmeg. Lingering with buttery corn.

Hudson Baby Bourbon 92 proof 46% ABV

This is the first bourbon whiskey to be distilled in New York. A single grain bourbon made from 100% New York corn and aged in small new American Oak barrels.

Colour: good deep gold

Nose: Powerful nose of spicy rye with buttery cream behind, slightly minty and then the warm vanilla drifts in with a floral note (lillies)

Taste: Spice driven yet rounded, full bodied mid palate with butter and toasty vanilla. Towards the end there is a slightly edgy mineral note, almost drying amongst the heady butter and spice but in a good way.

Hudson 4 Grain 92 proof 46% ABV
Hudson Four Grain bourbon whiskey brings together the distinct characteristics of corn, rye, wheat and malted barley. Each batch starts with 800 pounds of grain which is ground at the distillery, cooked and fermented, then distilled twice. It is aged in small barrels.
Colour: Rich maple with flecks of bronze
Nose: Delicate spice over new leather with a dried fruit note which mellows to form honey and floral notes.
Taste: Honey and spice to begin, liquorice and hickory play a part before the palate turns sweeter and nutty with maple and butter. It drifts to a mocha coffee and chocolate end.
 
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Posted by on April 5, 2012 in Uncategorized

 

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Return of the red-eye.

Glasgow, despite me not being born there, has always seemed quite homely to me. I moved there in 1996 from Dundee to find more interesting work and a richer gene pool. Anyone who knows the comedian Frankie Boyle will know that Dundee really is a place most people want to leave as soon as they can. In fairness, it’s vastly improved since then and even has an airport which flies direct to London City, but it’s too expensive if you ask a Dundonian.

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Frankie says it's shit

Running a number of bars and restaurants in Glasgow made the city feel more homely to me. It didn’t take long to have a wide a varied crowd of friends in the industry and we all seemed to move in the same circles making Glasgow almost village like at times. Areas such as Byres road with Ashton lane almost replicating the high street of a hamlet or the Merchant city with its heady mix of the pink pound and the cutting edge cool had created pockets of society who were a kind of nomadic herd. Find yourself at a loose end at any time of the day or night and you just needed to wander into one of these areas to catch up with a pal. Remember, SMS was in its infancy back then.
It helps that the Glaswegians are generally such a social and welcoming bunch. Well, as long as you are not wearing the wrong football colours on a Saturday night in Sauchiehall Street. Not like Edinburgh which is all old money and law, Glasgow was built by its people, for it’s people and hasn’t lost sight of its hard working-class roots.

It had been 8 years since I had been “home”, mostly due to the fact that every time I travelled back to Scotland I headed to see the folks on the east cost and merely drove past the outskirts of Glasgow on the way but this time I had a couple of meetings to attend and a distillery to visit.
I flew from Luton, after grabbing an early train from London. I am not actually sure what train it was, or at what time because I didn’t actually wake up until the seatbelt sign went out but I arrived in Glasgow around 9am.

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Not quite the fanny-magnet I was hoping for.

Car hire, like most things we see advertised, seems such an easy task. The families on the billboards and leaflets are always smiling into the yet uncharted distance with their shiny wee hire car, a simple, no hassle experience to aid your onward journey. That might be the case in the movies and the world of advertising, but when you forget a couple of so called “vital” bits of info, it can turn out quite farcical. For example: you must pay a deposit by the same card you booked the car with. Oops, don’t have that with me. And you can pay cash? No, of course not, that would be too simple. Anyway, after an hour of working on a solution, shifting money around bank accounts and generally loosing the will to drive anywhere other than back to bed, I had my car. During the process, there was a calming influence that kept my temper at bay, that being the desk clerk repeatedly sipping from a bottle of irn-bru. Ah, it was indeed good to be back.

I used to drive on the M8 every day into work and its funny how things from the past can sit in your memory with out you realising it. If you had asked me to describe the journey from the airport to the centre, I would have struggled, but like some kind of tin clad homing pigeon, there I was, without hesitation driving in all the right lanes, indicating without realising it and turning off at the correct junctions straight into Glasgow.

It was an hour till my meeting so I parked up and took a wander. It’s quite amazing to see how huge areas of the city have been regenerated and look all shiny and inviting. It was always a great place to shop, but the areas which had all the good shops were little retail island in amongst a sea of run down tenements, derelict offices and gravel car parks. Now it seemed the link between the top end designer shops and the high street had been bridged by mid end fashion houses, independent retailers and generally quite smart shop fronts. It was raining though, so the council failed on improving that part.

After my meeting it was a short drive to Auchentoshan. Despite living in Glasgow for a long time, I never did make it out to the distillery, shameful I know! But that meant I was looking forward to it all the more. “Auchie” has always sat in a strange place for me, not just georaphically, but also in my mind. A lowland malt, perhaps by geography only as the core range has some decidedly weightier styles than a lowland. But who cares? Regional selection is dead. The whisky maps should all be burned and fuelled with English money that drew the highland line in the first place. I always chuckled when I read the description of Auchentoshan “ideally located between the poetic banks of Loch Lomond and the bustling metropolis that is Glasgow” eh? It’s at the end of the Erskin bridge, next to a council estate on the Great Western Road. It couldn’t be more “Glasgow” if I tried. Gotta love a bit of PR spin though. It is in fact so close to Glasgow that it was bombed during the war! That was the second world war, not a Rangers-Celtic derby.

In fairness, it probably did seem quite rural when it was built in the early 1800′s (although there is evidence of it being much earlier) and the name Auchentoshan means “corner of the field” in the Scots tongue, but it’s location today at least makes it one of the more accessible distilleries being only about 20 minutes drive from the airport.

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You should see the T-shirt you get at the end of this lot!

The distillery offers a number of different tours for people to choose from, catering for all levels of whisky knowledge and I was privileged to be given a personal tour of the facilities. A bit more in depth than a standard tour but of course I am not about to get all geeky about spirit cuts and wash temperatures here. Sorry to disappoint. It’s a wonderful smell when approaching the distillery, that rich malty note in the air, mingled with rain of course, and the sight of the warehouses and still house which are nestled closely together at the base of a sloping valley on the banks of the Clyde. Despite its fame, Auchentoshan remains fairly small in it’s operation although it’s single set of three stills and one mash tun are now working 7 days a week to keep up with the demand and is turning out close to 2 million litres per annum, surely set to increase further in the near future.

It is well known that Auchentoshan distill three times, creating a light, floral new make spirit with plenty of green notes and sweeter malt tones. What is perhaps less well known is that Auchie uses water from a loch, not a spring. In fact, it is the same water supply that Glasgow receives its tap water from, albeit from a direct pipe rather than the aged Victorian lead system no doubt still rife beneath the adjacent city. It does raise the question regarding distillers banging on about water quality and how vital it is for purity. Surely the impurities are boiled off? Surely all of Scotland’s water, loch or spring, has passed through similar paths. Most of the Scottish lochs are actual fed by any number of springs, and there is less chance of concentrated sheep piss or a dead cow lying in the middle of a loch. Maybe a question to raise with a distiller at your next visit?

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The perfect place for a relaxed dram.

I loved the simple, no bullshit approach of the whole distillery. A really warm welcome from all the staff, great visual aids all around the facility and a lovely little visitors centre and lounge area to relax in. Its a pity they don’t see more footfall as it is not part of the Whisky trail, but look, let’s face it, if you want to visit Scotland and get a good idea of its people, land and heritage, you can’t go far wrong than a flight to Glasgow, a drive to the distillery then onto the west coast, which, despite me being an east coaster, is far more awe inspiring.

After the tour, we got down to some tasting delights and again, I was privy to a rather select range as I had tasted the core range many number of times. I also had the car, so it was three tiny wee tastes and a gallon of water (after, not with)
First up was the Auchentoshan Valinch a non chill filtered cask strength (57.5%) youthful dram from first fill ex-bourbon. Most probably between 7-8 years old. It was a welcome start, with it’s nose showing the lightness of the new make, even at this strength and gorgeous fruity notes of banana, Creme caramel and nutty cream and the palate showed the same but a bit more deeper fruits as if warmed with spice. Having been drawn straight from the cask, (a valinch is the oversized pipette that draws samples from a cask) the bottling held evidence of its previous container with a fair amount of charcoal residue at the base of the bottle.

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Next was the 1996 of which I was informed there are only 41 bottles remaining! Again, a cask strength whisky (57.1) and non-chill filtered and from first fill hogshead cask. This particular example was distilled in 1996 and bottled in Dec 2011. It truly was bursting with power and elegance as masses of rich spice and liquorice battled side by side with floral overtones and a creamy, almost oily mouthfeel.

20120306-131135.jpgThe last dram of the session was a beauty. An 18 yr old at cask strength again. still with its old label rather than the newer, and might I say really stylish one. Immediately surprising was the light nose. Complex yes, with rich leather, nutty balance and faint citrus but still that wonderfully light and floral element remained from the new make. Testimony here that triple distillation really does shine through in character, even after all these years in such a fruit driven vessel. I really do wish I had stayed longer and had arranged for alternative transport as I am sure the day could have ended with a longer seat at the bar. However, I didn’t go back empty handed as I managed to get some fresh malted barley and freshly ground grist to use in my tastings. The trouble was, both were in screw top containers and resembled bomb making equipment. How on earth was I getting this through airport security?

Despite giving myself an extra hour to negotiate this potential hurdle, it turned out that I needn’t have bothered. Upon arriving at security I removed both vessels from my hand luggage and placed them in the black tray along with my coat etc. Immediately it raise a question from the security officer.
“What’s that.” he said in a cold, secure manner.
“Malt and grist” I replied, ready o further explain.
“Oh” he nodded “Right”
At this point, he turned round to the x-ray operator and repeated my exact words which were met with an affirmative nod. My bag passed through and without a further word I was passed security.

Amazing. You can’t take a bottle of sealed scotch through security, but you can take the component parts required to make it through no bother- and the grist looked more like anthrax spores!
It did give me more time to browse duty free and the bar- which despite being a Weatherspoons actually hand a fabulous range of malts on offer.

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So for all those years I have been away from Glasgow, it seems I have taken a wee part of it away with me this time in more ways than one.

 
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Posted by on March 6, 2012 in tasting

 

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